Competition or Cooperation
China gives off an impression of
being rebranding its multi-billion-dollar Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
bracing for rivalry with US President Joe Biden's Build Back Better World (B3W)
initiative which lays accentuation on transparency and democratic values. This
came after the US plans to invest in 5 to 10 large Infrastructure projects
around the world in January as part of a broader G-7 initiative to counter
China's BRI.
China welcomes
varied international locations to take part in BRI and stays open to worldwide
cooperation conducive to enhancing connectivity and realising frequent
development. A pet initiative of President Xi, the BRI was launched in 2013 to
fund in infrastructure projects in the world, taking advantage of China's $3.21
trillion forex reserve to further Beijing's global influence. Since then, the
$60 billion China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) emerged as the flagship project
over which India has raised protests as it is being laid through
Pakistan-occupied Kashmir.
Experts opine
that the US-led G-7 initiative as B3W essentially a political start to
challenge the eight-year-old BRI framework and a sly trick played by the Biden
administration to build momentum for the passage of the US domestic
infrastructure spending package, is financially not feasible. They cast doubts
over the viability of the colossal spending required to materialize ulterior
motives-powered B3W initiative, particularly when compared with the open and
inclusive BRI
However, the
lack of transparency of BRI agreements and mounting debt to China by smaller
countries have raised global concerns. Analysts have caution Beijing about the
US successfully pushing a B3W plan to counter the BRI. Therefore, China is keen
to change BRI's name to Biden's opponent B3W with focus on green finance and
inclusive development. The world needs to "build bridges" rather than
"tear down bridges" to strengthen connectivity rather than seeking
decoupling; to make mutual benefits and win-win corporations rather than a
closed-door policy and exclusiveness.
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